When it comes to your ability to grow and protect wealth, geography can play a much bigger role than you might think.
It’s no secret that the cost of living varies widely from state to state and city to city. The salary dentists earn can go a lot further in places with a low cost of living. Thus, a low cost of living makes it easier to build wealth over the long term.
Of course, that’s not the only factor that determines how quickly one is able to build wealth. The financial website Bankrate.com looked at a variety of factors when it created its recently released list of the best cities for building wealth. Among the metrics they used: After-tax savable income; the city’s job market; educational opportunities; access to financial services; and the local housing market. They also looked at retirement savings and 401(k) participation.
The resulting list has a number of surprises. It’s not full of the kinds of places one thinks of when they think of wealth, although it does have its share of ritzy, glamorous cities. Nor is the list overtaken by low cost-of-living cities, since some of those cities lack access to financial services and sufficiently robust job markets.
What follows are the nine best cities to build wealth, according to Bankrate. We’ve included their rankings for the city’s labor and housing markets (their full list uses other metrics, too). In addition to those stats, we’re adding the city’s median household income and median home value.
9. Minneapolis-St. Paul
Labor Market Rank: 6
Housing Market Rank: 3
Median Household Income: $70,721
Median Home Value: $213,700
8. Miami
Labor Market Rank: 16
Housing Market Rank: 13
Median Household Income: $49,946
Median Home Value: $284,900
7. Baltimore
Labor Market Rank: 12
Housing Market Rank: 14
Median Household Income: $69,272
Median Home Value: $108,800
6. Dallas-Fort Worth
Labor Market Rank: 8
Housing Market Rank: 4
Median Household Income: $58,190
Median Home Value: $130,500
5. New York
Labor Market Rank: 2
Housing Market Rank: 17
Median Household Income: $50,711
Median Home Value: $587,400
4. Detroit
Labor Market Rank: 18
Housing Market Rank: 1
Median Household Income: $25,193
Median Home Value: $39,900
3. Cleveland
Labor Market Rank: 14
Housing Market Rank: 12
Median Household Income: $26,556
Median Home Value: $53,700
2. Washington, DC
Labor Market Rank: 4
Housing Market Rank: 7
Median Household Income: $64,267
Median Home Value: $495,100
1. Houston
Labor Market Rank: 5
Housing Market Rank: 5
Median Household Income: $44,648
Median Home Value: $141,100
Sources: Bankrate.com, Zillow, Sperling’s Best Places, US Census Bureau.